Louis Wade Sullivan (born November 3, 1933) is an active health policy leader, minority health advocate, author, doctor, and educator. He served as Secretary of the US Department of Health and Human Services during the administration of President George H. W. Bush and Established the Dean of Morehouse School of Medicine.
Video Louis Wade Sullivan
Biography
He was born in Atlanta, Georgia, although his parents moved to Blakely, Georgia, shortly after he was born. His father was a mortician and his mother was a teacher. His parents sent him, and his brother Walter, to live with friends in Atlanta during the school year where there was a better public school. At the age of 5, with inspiration from his family doctor and encouragement from teachers and parents, Sullivan has decided he will pursue a career in health.
In 1950, Sullivan graduated from high school in Atlanta's Booker T. Washington as a Salutatorian Class. He then enrolled at Morehouse College and graduated magna cum laude in 1954, before earning his medical degree, cum laude, from Boston University School of Medicine in 1958. Graduate training included internships and residency in internal medicine at New York - Cornell Hospital Medical Center (1958-60), a clinical alliance in pathology at Massachusetts General Hospital (1960-61), and an associate study in hematology at the Thorndike Memorial Laboratory of Harvard Medical School, Boston City Hospital (1961-63).
He is certified in internal medicine and hematology, holds a master's degree from the American College of Physicians and is a member of the academic academic family of Phi Beta Kappa and Alpha Omega Alpha.
In 1992, as US Secretary of Health, Sullivan began advocating that the Pain Killer addiction was a myth (NBC News - March 5, 1992)
Sullivan was a medical instructor at Harvard Medical School from 1963-64, and an assistant professor of medicine at Seton Hall College of Medicine from 1964-1966. In 1966, he became deputy director of hematology at Boston University Medical Center and, a year later, founded the Boston University Haematology Service at Boston City Hospital. Sullivan remained at the University of Boston until 1975, holding a position as assistant professor of medicine, professor of medicine, and professor of medicine. In his teaching, he specializes in "sickle cell anemia and blood disorders associated with vitamin deficiency".
He married E. Ginger Williamson, a lawyer, on September 30, 1955. They had three children.
Sullivan is a member of the Alpha Phi Alpha fraternity.
In 2000, he received an honorary degree in Doctor of Letters from Oglethorpe University.
Maps Louis Wade Sullivan
Morehouse School of Medicine
Sullivan became dean of the founder and director of the Medical Education Program at Morehouse College in 1975. The program became The School of Medicine at Morehouse College in 1978, receiving the first 24 students for a two-year program in basic medical science. In 1981, the school received accreditation while its four-year curriculum leading to the M.D. degree, became independent of Morehouse College and renamed Morehouse School of Medicine (MSM), with Sullivan as dean and president. In 1983, MSM became a member of the Atlanta University Center (AUC). MSM was fully accredited as a four-year medical school in April 1985 and earned its first 16M degree in May of that year.
With the exception of his tenure as secretary of the US Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) from 1989 to 1993, Sullivan was president of the Morehouse School of Medicine for more than two decades. On July 1, 2002, he retired and was appointed emeritus president.
Secretary of Health and Human Services
Sullivan left MSM in 1989 to accept the appointment by President George H.W. Bush will serve as HHS secretary. In this cabinet position, Sullivan manages federal agencies responsible for health, welfare, food and drug safety, medical research, and income guarantee programs that serve the American people.
Initiative
Among his efforts to improve the health and health behavior of Americans are: (1) the introduction of new and better FDA food labels; (2) Release of Healthy Persons 2000, guidelines for promoting health promotion/prevention of disease; (3) public education programs focusing on the health hazards of tobacco use (including successful efforts to prevent the introduction of "Uptown," unfiltered, mentholated cigarettes); (4) the inauguration of male and male injury prevention initiatives totaling $ 100 million; and (5) greater emphasis on gender and ethnic diversity in senior HHS positions, including elections:
- The first female director of the National Institutes of Health
- The first (and first Hispanic) female surgeon from the U.S. Public Health Service
- The First African-American Commissioner of the Social Security Administration
- First African-American Administrator (Acting) from Health Care Financing Administration and
- First female Chief of Staff of the Department of Health and Human Services
In 1991, Sullivan formed the Workgroup for Electronic Data Interchange (WEDI). WEDI is designated in the HIPAA 1996 law as HHS advisor. WEDI is an authority in the use of IT Health to improve the exchange of health information in order to improve the quality of care, improve efficiency, and reduce the cost of our nation's health care system. In 2013, on the 20th anniversary of the original WEDI Report, WEDI brings together health, corporate and government organizations to create an updated WEDI Report to guide the future of health information exchange. The WEDI 2013 report is administered by the Executive Steering Committee headed by Sullivan.
In January 1993, he returned to the Morehouse School of Medicine and returned to the president's office until 2002.
Sullivan Commission
Founded in 2003, the Sullivan Commission on Diversity in Health Personnel is the result of a grant from W.K. Kellogg Foundation to Duke University School of Medicine. Named for former US Secretary of Health and Human Services, Louis W. Sullivan, M.D., the Commission comprises 16 health, business, higher education and legal experts as well as other leaders. Former Senate Majority Leader Robert Dole and former US Congressman and Chairman of the Congressional Health Subcommittee Paul Rogers [served as Honorary Co-Chairs.
The Sullivan Commission [makes] policy recommendations for bringing systemic changes that [address] minority scarcity in the health profession. The Commission's work [came] at the time of racial and ethnic minority registration in nursing, medicine, and dentistry has been stagnant despite the growing American diversity. While African Americans, Hispanic Americans, and American Indians, as a group, constitute nearly 25 percent of the US population, these three groups have less than 9 percent of nurses, 6 percent of doctors, and only 5 percent of dentists.
The Sullivan Commission collects testimony from health, education, religious and business leaders; civil society advocates and civil rights; health care practitioners; and students. Based on the expertise and experience of the Commissioners, and witnesses who provide valuable testimony, reports of the Commission, Missing Persons: Minorities in Health Professions, [providing] nations with blueprints to achieve diversity in the health profession.
Sullivan Alliance to Transform Health Professions
Sullivan organized the Sullivan Alliance in January 2005, to act on reports and recommendations of the Sullivan Commission (Missing Persons: Minority in Health Professions), and the Institute of Medical Committee on Strategy at Institutional Levels and Policies to Enhance the Diversity of US Health Personnel.
The Sullivan Alliance becomes 501c.3. nonprofit organizations in 2011. Sullivan Alliance: (1) raising awareness of the importance and value of achieving racial and ethnic diversity within the health profession; (2) disseminating information about "best practices" and resources that enhance the path of the health profession; and (3) stimulate academic programs and partnerships in the medical profession of medicine, dentistry, nursing, psychology and public health to create new ones - or more effectively implement existing diversity initiatives.
The Sullivan Alliance actively participates in a project funded by W.K. Kellogg Foundation to train mid-level dental professionals, thereby addressing the shortage of dentists and improving diversity in the dental profession.
The Sullivan Alliance has developed an international consortium that builds a US-Caribbean healthcare research partnership that responds to the 2009 Institute of Medicine Report, US Commitment to Global Health: Recommendations for the Public and Private Sector, conducting research that reduces knowledge gaps in global health disparities. The project focuses on epidemiological research to advance understanding of the relationship between health factors such as: ancestral history, language, indigenous health practices, lifestyle, and socioeconomic status. Funded by the Department of Health and Human Services through a partnership agreement with the NIH National Institute on Minority Health and Health Inequalities (NIH-NIMHD), United States (US) - Alliance for Health Disparity Research (USCAHDR) consortium including NIMHD, Sullivan Alliance; and The University of the West Indies.
National Health Museum
Sullivan is chairman of the National Health Museum based in Atlanta. The National Health Museum (NHM) will educate and inspire Americans to lead a healthier life. NHM will help mobilize our society from just treating illness to promote and maintain health. NHM will build and lead a national health and welfare community with two platforms: a global online network and a digital information center called Cyber ââMuseum, and a visitor center at the Atlanta Centennial Olympic Park called Museum of Experience.
Other activities
Board member
Sullivan serves on the boards of a number of organizations including: Henry Schein, United Therapeutics, Emergent BioSolutions, and BioSante Pharmaceuticals. He retired from the boards of General Motors, 3M, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Cigna, Household International (now HBSC), and Equifax.
Sullivan is the founding president of the Association of Schools of Minority Health Professions (AMHPS). She is a former member of the Joint Committee on Health Policy of the Association of American Universities and National Association of Land and University Colleges.
He is also a member of the Africare council in Washington, D.C. and Callaway Gardens in Pine Mountain, Georgia.
Other leadership roles
In 1985, Sullivan was one of the founders of South Africa's Black Medical Education (MESAB). From 1994 to 2007, he served as chair of the organization, which raised scholarships in the United States and South Africa for more than 10,000 black health professionals, now doctors, nurses, dentists and other health professionals in South Africa.
In March 2008, Sullivan was appointed to the new Board of Grady Hospital Corporation. In June, 2008, Sullivan received an appointment for (a) Technical Disparity Medical Experts Panel (HDTEP) from Medicare and Medicaid Service Centers (CMS) from HHS and (b) Institute of Medicine Committee, "Improving the Organization of the Department of Health and Human Services US to Improve the Health of Our Population. "
Publications
Sullivan has written and co-authored many academic papers. Recently, he has also contributed to two books: Mystical Morehouse: Becoming a Doctor at the School of African American Medicine of the New Nation (Author: Marybeth Gasman Publisher: Johns Hopkins University Press. 2012); and Breaking Ground: My Life in Medicine (Author: Louis W. Sullivan and David Chanoff Publisher: University of Georgia Press, 2014)
Annual Sullivan 5K Run/Walk
In 1989, Sullivan and his wife Ginger founded the Sullivan 5K Run/Walk Annual at Martha's Vineyard in Nantucket, MA. The race promotes and trusts Mother Sullivan about the health benefits of daily exercise. The event celebrates its 25th anniversary in 2013 and approximately $ 300,000 to support Martha's Vineyard Hospital.
See also
- List of United States African American-American Cabinet Secretaries
References
External links
- The Official Website for Louis W. Sullivan, M.D.
- The Official Site for The Sullivan Alliance
- Quotes from Missing Persons: Minorities in Health Professions
- Appearance in C-SPAN
Source of the article : Wikipedia